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AI  | 22 Jul 2025

What Are AI Agents – and Why Is Everyone Talking About Them?

What companies need to know about agentic AI – explained concisely

Porträt von Dorothee Haensch
Dorothee Haensch

Whether in IT, customer service, or marketing – many companies are already working with GenAI tools like ChatGPT, Gemini and others. But a new trend is rapidly gaining traction: AI Agents. More precisely: autonomous, AI-powered systems that execute tasks independently, connect processes, and interact with existing tools – creating entirely new possibilities for digital collaboration.


Does this mean that instead of passively using simple tools, we’ll soon be working alongside intelligent assistants that think and act proactively? That’s exactly the question explored in the Conclusion whitepaper AI Agents – Colleagues of the Future. Here are the key takeaways – summarized for you.

How Do AI Agents Work?

An AI Agent is more than just a chatbot or an automated process. It’s a system that can make decisions autonomously, process information, and control workflows. Things get especially interesting when several agents work together – so-called multi-agent systems. This creates a kind of digital team, where individual agents specialize in different tasks. One might analyze data, another might generate content, and a third handles visual design.


The development of this technology typically follows three phases:

  • Automating individual tasks – e.g., text summarization or form processing

  • Linking tasks into workflows – e.g., email analysis, scheduling, meeting summaries

  • Autonomous goal pursuit – e.g., an AI Agent that plans and executes an entire project


Most organizations today are transitioning from phase 1 to phase 2 – the foundations are in place, and early use cases are emerging.

Where AI Agents Are Already Creating Real Value

The Conclusion whitepaper highlights a wide range of practical use cases:

  • HR: Pre-screening applications using automated analysis

  • Sales: Automatically generating presentations based on existing materials

  • E-commerce: Collecting and analyzing customer reviews for campaign development

  • Finance: Processing transactions and detecting anomalies

  • IT: Suggesting or reviewing code (e.g., for pull requests)


The best part: many of these systems can be operated using natural language – no programming knowledge required. This makes it possible for professionals outside the IT department to use or even build AI Agents themselves. That accelerates innovation in the business units and reduces dependency on central IT.

The Benefits: Efficiency, Speed, and Innovation

AI Agents are particularly valuable where processes can be streamlined or automated. They help simplify workflows and free up time for more meaningful work. The three main advantages:

  1. Less routine, more focus: Repetitive tasks like data entry, email sorting, or scheduling are automated. That gives teams more time for creative, strategic, and high-value work.

  2. Low barrier to entry: AI Agents can be controlled via simple language. That makes it easier to get started – even for users without a technical background.

  3. Fast integration and scaling: Thanks to API connectivity, AI Agents can often be integrated without major system migrations. Pilot projects can be launched within weeks and scaled if successful.

Challenges: What to Watch Out for When Using AI Agents

Despite their potential, AI Agents come with some challenges that companies need to be aware of:

  • Limited context awareness: Complex tasks require large amounts of information – something current systems still struggle with.

  • Explainability ("black box"): It’s not always clear how an agent arrives at a decision. Tools like explainable AI and monitoring can help here.

  • Dependency on third-party systems: AI Agents rely on access to APIs and databases. Outages or changes in these systems can disrupt operations.

  • Team acceptance: Employees need to understand how AI Agents work, what role they play – and that they are designed to support, not replace, human work.

Control, Compliance, and Ethics: Thinking Responsibility from the Start

Because AI Agents act flexibly and respond to natural language, clear rules are essential:

  • Privacy by design: Data protection and minimization must be considered from the beginning.

  • Regulations such as the EU AI Act: Companies must stay up to date with current and upcoming legislation. Learn more here.

  • Monitoring and logging: AI decisions must be transparent and traceable.

  • Clarified responsibilities: Who is accountable if an AI Agent makes a mistake?


Pro tip: Build interdisciplinary teams early – including IT, legal, data protection, and business departments.

Getting Started Made Easy: Your AI Agent Checklist

  1. Analyze your current setup (data, IT systems, skillsets)

  2. Choose a concrete use case

  3. Set up a pilot project with test data

  4. Involve stakeholders and end users

  5. Conduct a risk analysis and create a data protection concept

  6. Run a test phase with feedback rounds

  7. Iterate and scale

  8. Communicate transparently within the organization

  9. Provide training and ongoing support

  10. Establish clear leadership (e.g., a Chief AI Officer)

Final Thought: AI Agents Are Reality – Now Is the Time to Act

AI Agents are no longer a futuristic concept – they’re already becoming part of today’s business reality. Organizations that take a strategic and responsible approach now can benefit from more efficient processes, increased innovation, and reduced workloads.


Getting started with a small pilot project now lays the foundation for scalable, secure, and intelligent AI-driven processes in the future.


Take this opportunity to explore responsible AI Agent deployment and secure your company’s long-term competitiveness.


Our diva-e experts are here to help you find the right solution.

Porträt von Dorothee Haensch
Dorothee Haensch

Dorothee Haensch has been a Senior Marketing Manager at diva-e since 2023. As an expert for content in the software sector, she gets to the bottom of the requirements of different industries and creates content that helps companies solve current problems and master future challenges.

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